References
Anjum, Khalīq, ed. Ghālib ke Khuṭūṭ, Vol. 2. New Delhi: Ghālib Institute, 2006.
Caruth, Cathy. Unclaimed Experience: Trauma, Narrative, and History. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996.
Chughtai, Ismat. Ek Qatrah Khūn. Bombay: Fann aur Fankār, 1976.
Derrida, Jacques. Archive Fever: A Freudian Impression. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996.
Fivush, Robyn, and Natalie Merrill. “An Ecological Systems Approach to Family Narratives.” Memory Studies 9 (3), 2016.
Freud, Sigmund. “Mourning and Melancholia.” In The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, Vol. XIV (1914–1916), Trans. James Strachey. London: The Hogarth Press, 1917.
Gohlman, W.E., ed. The Life of Ibn-i Sīnā. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1974.
Gottschall, Jonathan. The Storytelling Animal: How Stories Make Us Human. Boston & New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2012.
Herman, Judith. Trauma and Recovery. New York: Basic Books, 1992.
Ibn Khaldūn, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān. Muqaddimah Ibn Khaldūn. Trans. Rāghib Raḥmānī. Karachi: Nafees Academy, 2001.
——. Tārīkh Ibn Khaldūn, Vol. 3. Trans. Ḥakīm Aḥmad Ḥusain Allāhābādī. Karachi: Nafees Academy, 2003.
Janz, Curt Paul. Friedrich Nietzsche: Biography. Munich: Carl Hanser Verlag, 1978.
Kashmīrī, Tabbasum. “Āzād kā ʿĀlam-i Dīwāngī.” In Muḥammad Ḥusain Āzād, ed. Sāḥil Aḥmad, 29–48. Allahabad: Literary Book Center, 1985.
Kristeva, Julia. Black Sun: Depression and Melancholia. New York: Columbia University Press, 1989.
——. “Trauma, History, Memory, Identity: What Remains?” History and Theory 55 (3): 375–400, 2016.
Lacan, Jacques. Écrits: A Selection. Trans. Alan Sheridan. London: Routledge, 1977.
LaCapra, Dominick. Writing History, Writing Trauma. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2001.
Lehrner, Amy, and Rachel Yehuda. “Cultural Trauma and Epigenetic Inheritance.” Development and Psychopathology, 1–15.
McAdams, Dan P. The Stories We Live By: Personal Myths and the Making of the Self. New York: William Morrow & Co., 1993.
McLean, Kate C., and Andrea V. Breen. “Processes and Content of Narrative Identity Development in Adolescence: Gender and Well-Being.” Developmental Psychology 45 (3): 702–710. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015207, 2009.
Natiq, ʿAlī Akbar. Kūfah ke Musāfir. Lahore: Ṭaraḥ-i Nau, 2024.
Niyāzī, Sayyid Naẕīr, ed. Maktūbāt-i Iqbāl. Lahore: Iqbāl Academy Pakistan, 1957.
Pamuk, Orhan. Istanbul: Memories and the City. Trans. Maureen Freely. New York: Vintage International, 2006.
Qāsmī, Ghulām Muḥammad. Maqālāt-i Qāsmī. Ed. Maẓhar al-Dīn Sūmrō. Hyderabad: Nafees Printing Press, October 2000.
Rām, Mālik, ed. Khuṭūṭ-i Ghālib [Letters of Ghālib]. Aligarh: Anjuman Taraqqī-yi Urdū Hind, 1962.
Saakvitne, Karen W., and Laurie A. Pearlman. Transforming Pain: A Workbook on Vicarious Traumatization. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1996.
Ṣādiq, Muḥammad. Muḥammad Ḥusain Āzād: Aḥwāl o Āthār. Lahore: Majlis Taraqqī-yi Adab, 1976.
Safi, Rānā Maḥbūb Akhtar. Sindh Gulāl. Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 2023.
Safranski, Rudiger. Nietzsche: A Philosophical Biography. Trans. Shelley Frisch. London: Granta Books, 2002.
Ṣiddīqī Sardhanvī, Ṣādiq Ḥusain. Maʿrakah Karbalā. Lucknow: Naseem Book Depot, July 1980.
Siegel, Daniel J. The Developing Mind. New York: Guilford Press, 1999.
Syed, Akhtar ʿAlī. Istimār kī Nafsiyāt. Lahore: Alqā Publications, 2024.
Van der Kolk, Bessel. The Body Keeps the Score: Brain, Mind, and Body in the Healing of Trauma. New York: Viking, 2014.
Vassilieva, Ludmila. Parwarish-i Lauḥ o Qalam: Faiz—Ḥayāt o Takhlīqāt. Trans. Usāmah Fārūqī. Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2007.
Yehuda, Rachel, and Amy Lehrner. “Intergenerational Transmission of Trauma Effects: Putative Role of Epigenetic Mechanisms.” World Psychiatry 17 (3): 243–257, 2018.
Zaidi, Muṣṭafā. Kōh-i Nadā. Lahore: Māwarā Publications, 1967.
Author(s):

Assistant Professor, Urdu Department, Islamia University Bahawalpur.
Pakistan
- asghar.khan@iub.edu.pk
Details:
Type: | Article |
Volume: | 16 |
Issue: | 1 |
Language: | Urdu |
Id: | 6859796e40c00 |
Pages | 275 - 300 |
Published | June 23, 2025 |


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.