Bunyad - A Journal of Urdu Studies, Lahore University of Management Sciences - Lahore

بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو)

Gurmani Centre for Languages and Literature
ISSN (print): 2225-6083
ISSN (online): 2709-9687

جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے

  • Imtiaz Anjum/
  • June 19, 2026
The Requiems of Trees in Modern Urdu Ghazal
Keywords
Modern Urdu Ghazal, Elegy, Climate change, Ecological consciousness.
Abstract

The large-scale destruction of trees over the past few centuries has emerged as one of the major causes of global environmental change. In order to understand the poetic expression of the “requiem of trees,” this article first provides a brief discussion of Modern Urdu Ghazal and the traditional poetic genre of the Elegy (Nauha). The study then examines selected verses from Modern Urdu Ghazal that portray the suffering of trees and the damage inflicted upon their surrounding ecosystems. These poetic expressions are identified and interpreted as “Vegetal Elegies,” as they articulate grief over the loss and destruction of plant life. The article argues that such poetic laments demonstrate not only the presence of forces responsible for harming nature but also the existence of a sensitive literary consciousness that recognises this suffering and gives it a powerful voice. These requiems devoted to trees differ from the conventional form of Nauha and may be divided into two major categories: Intrinsic Elegies (Dakhili Nauhey) and Extrinsic Elegies (Khariji Nauhey). Intrinsic Elegies arise from natural causes, including phenomena such as autumn, storms, and floods, where human intervention is absent. Extrinsic Elegies, on the other hand, are associated with human actions and activities, including deforestation, arson, and the use of toxic chemicals. In addition, the article highlights the scientific significance of trees, their indispensable role in maintaining ecological balance, and the history of deforestation in the Indian subcontinent during the colonial period

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How to cite

Anjum, I. (2026). جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے. بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو), 17(1), 319–340. https://bunyad.lums.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a355c3748071/page

Retrieved from https://bunyad.lums.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a355c3748071/page

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ACM SIG Proceedings
[1]Anjum, I. 2026. جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے. بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو). 17, 1 (June 2026), 319–340.
ACS Nano
(1)Anjum, I. جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے. بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو) 2026, 17 (1), 319–340.
ABNT
ANJUM, Imtiaz. جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے. بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو), v. 17, n. 1, p. 319–340, 19 June2026.
Chicago (author-date)

            
Harvard (Cite Them Right)
Anjum, I. (2026) “جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے”, بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو), 17(1), pp. 319–340. Available at: https://bunyad.lums.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a355c3748071/page (Accessed: 4 July 2026).
IEEE
[1]I. Anjum, “جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے”, بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو), vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 319–340, June 2026, Accessed: July 04, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://bunyad.lums.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a355c3748071/page
MLA
Anjum, Imtiaz. “جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے”. بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو), vols. 17, no. 1, June 2026, pp. 319–340, https://bunyad.lums.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a355c3748071/page.
Turabian (full note bibliography)
Anjum, Imtiaz. “جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے”. بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو) 17, no. 1 (June 19, 2026): 319–340. Accessed July 4, 2026. https://bunyad.lums.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a355c3748071/page.
Vancouver
1.Anjum I. جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے. بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو) [Internet]. 2026 June 19 [cited 2026 July 4];17(1):319–340. Available from: https://bunyad.lums.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a355c3748071/page
AMA
1.Anjum I. جدید اُردو غزل میں درختوں کے نوحے. بنیاد (مجّلہ دراساتِ اردو). 2026;17(1):319–340. Accessed July 4, 2026. https://bunyad.lums.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a355c3748071/page

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Author(s):

Visiting Lecturer, Department of Urdu, Islamia Graduate College, Civil Lines, Lahore.

Pakistan

  • imtiazanjum863@gmail.com

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 17
Issue: 1
Language: Urdu
Id: 6a355c3748071
Pages 319 - 340
Published June 19, 2026

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